NM_000015.3:c.857G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_000015.3(NAT2):​c.857G>A​(p.Gly286Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0345 in 1,592,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,691 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as drug response (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.041 ( 228 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.034 ( 1463 hom. )

Consequence

NAT2
NM_000015.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

drug response no assertion criteria provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.92

Publications

378 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAT2 (HGNC:7646): (N-acetyltransferase 2) This gene encodes an enzyme that functions to both activate and deactivate arylamine and hydrazine drugs and carcinogens. Polymorphisms in this gene are responsible for the N-acetylation polymorphism in which human populations segregate into rapid, intermediate, and slow acetylator phenotypes. Polymorphisms in this gene are also associated with higher incidences of cancer and drug toxicity. A second polymorphic arylamine N-acetyltransferase gene (NAT1), is located near this gene (NAT2). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016905367).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.142 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAT2NM_000015.3 linkc.857G>A p.Gly286Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000286479.4 NP_000006.2
NAT2XM_017012938.2 linkc.857G>A p.Gly286Glu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_016868427.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAT2ENST00000286479.4 linkc.857G>A p.Gly286Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_000015.3 ENSP00000286479.3
NAT2ENST00000520116.1 linkc.467G>A p.Gly156Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 3 ENSP00000428416.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0413
AC:
6284
AN:
152096
Hom.:
227
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0958
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0205
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.151
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0739
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0545
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0576
AC:
13017
AN:
226094
AF XY:
0.0539
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0299
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.155
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0510
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0338
AC:
48617
AN:
1439998
Hom.:
1463
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0341
AC XY:
24432
AN XY:
715712
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0293
AC:
944
AN:
32224
American (AMR)
AF:
0.137
AC:
5553
AN:
40414
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0179
AC:
440
AN:
24566
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.126
AC:
5001
AN:
39600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0690
AC:
5653
AN:
81894
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0370
AC:
1929
AN:
52084
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0463
AC:
260
AN:
5610
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0239
AC:
26411
AN:
1104226
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0409
AC:
2426
AN:
59380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2012
4023
6035
8046
10058
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1170
2340
3510
4680
5850
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0414
AC:
6297
AN:
152212
Hom.:
228
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0446
AC XY:
3319
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0330
AC:
1372
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0962
AC:
1470
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0205
AC:
71
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.151
AC:
779
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0740
AC:
356
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
360
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0510
AC:
15
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0257
AC:
1751
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0573
AC:
121
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
299
599
898
1198
1497
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
78
156
234
312
390
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0326
Hom.:
601
Bravo
AF:
0.0470
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0227
AC:
84
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0197
AC:
76
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0288
AC:
126
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0199
AC:
170
ExAC
AF:
0.0520
AC:
6297
Asia WGS
AF:
0.106
AC:
367
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: drug response
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Slow acetylator due to N-acetyltransferase enzyme variant Other:1
Oct 28, 2012
OMIM
Significance:drug response
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.75
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.29
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0083
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.036
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0017
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.
PhyloP100
-1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.97
T;T
Vest4
0.11
ClinPred
0.0054
T
GERP RS
-5.1
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1799931; hg19: chr8-18258370; COSMIC: COSV99673956; API