NM_000020.3:c.145G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PM2PP2BP4

The NM_000020.3(ACVRL1):c.145G>A(p.Ala49Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000025 in 1,598,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A49P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACVRL1
NM_000020.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.944

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACVRL1 (HGNC:175): (activin A receptor like type 1) This gene encodes a type I cell-surface receptor for the TGF-beta superfamily of ligands. It shares with other type I receptors a high degree of similarity in serine-threonine kinase subdomains, a glycine- and serine-rich region (called the GS domain) preceding the kinase domain, and a short C-terminal tail. The encoded protein, sometimes termed ALK1, shares similar domain structures with other closely related ALK or activin receptor-like kinase proteins that form a subfamily of receptor serine/threonine kinases. Mutations in this gene are associated with hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 2, also known as Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACVRL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACVRL1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 19 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000020.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the ACVRL1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 203 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 24 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4458 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.182 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27433467).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACVRL1	NM_000020.3 link	c.145G>A	p.Ala49Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	ENST00000388922.9	NP_000011.2	P37023A0A0S2Z310

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ACVRL1	ENST00000388922.9 link	c.145G>A	p.Ala49Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	1	NM_000020.3	ENSP00000373574.4		P37023

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000914

AC:

AN:

218704

AF XY:

0.00000843

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000652

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000207

AC:

AN:

1446500

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000139

AC XY:

AN XY:

718254

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33356

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000477

AC:

AN:

41912

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25752

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39266

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

83968

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000194

AC:

AN:

51520

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4598

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1106326

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59802

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41442

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000283

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.069

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

9.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

.;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.039

LIST_S2

Benign

0.66

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.55

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

.;N;.;.

PhyloP100

-0.94

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.47

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.12, 0.15

MutPred

0.68

Loss of catalytic residue at A49 (P = 0.0389);Loss of catalytic residue at A49 (P = 0.0389);.;.;

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.55

ClinPred

0.030

GERP RS

-10

Varity_R

0.083

gMVP

0.59

Mutation Taster

=83/17

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over