NM_000026.4:c.1312T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_000026.4(ADSL):​c.1312T>C​(p.Ser438Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S438S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

ADSL
NM_000026.4 missense

Scores

7
9

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.923

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADSL (HGNC:291): (adenylosuccinate lyase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the lyase 1 family. It is an essential enzyme involved in purine metabolism, and catalyzes two non-sequential reactions in the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway: the conversion of succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (SAICAR) to aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (AICAR) and the conversion of adenylosuccinate (S-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP). Mutations in this gene are associated with adenylosuccinase deficiency (ADSLD), a disorder marked with psychomotor retardation, epilepsy or autistic features. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
ADSL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 22-40365000-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-40365000-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2461.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32768562). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000026.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ADSL
NM_000026.4
MANE Select
c.1312T>Cp.Ser438Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 13NP_000017.1
ADSL
NM_001410812.1
c.1312T>Cp.Ser438Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 14NP_001397741.1
ADSL
NM_001363840.3
c.1312T>Cp.Ser438Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 14NP_001350769.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ADSL
ENST00000623063.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1312T>Cp.Ser438Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 13ENSP00000485525.1
ADSL
ENST00000480775.3
TSL:1
n.*706T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 12 of 13ENSP00000485462.2
ENSG00000284431
ENST00000639722.1
TSL:5
n.*1008T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 11 of 31ENSP00000492828.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 1992
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0087
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
0.92
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.39
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299)
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
2.1
PromoterAI
-0.032
Neutral
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=27/73
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119450940; hg19: chr22-40761004; API