Genetic Variant NM_000036.3:c.1274G>C (chr1-114677465-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000036.3(AMPD1):c.1274G>C(p.Arg425Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R425H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 28)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMPD1
NM_000036.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AMPD1 (HGNC:468): (adenosine monophosphate deaminase 1) Adenosine monophosphate deaminase 1 catalyzes the deamination of AMP to IMP in skeletal muscle and plays an important role in the purine nucleotide cycle. Two other genes have been identified, AMPD2 and AMPD3, for the liver- and erythocyte-specific isoforms, respectively. Deficiency of the muscle-specific enzyme is apparently a common cause of exercise-induced myopathy and probably the most common cause of metabolic myopathy in the human. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

AMPD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

myopathy due to myoadenylate deaminase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
adenosine monophosphate deaminase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

AMPD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000036.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AMPD1	NM_000036.3	MANE Select	c.1274G>C	p.Arg425Pro	missense	Exon 10 of 16	NP_000027.3
	AMPD1	NM_001172626.2		c.1262G>C	p.Arg421Pro	missense	Exon 9 of 15	NP_001166097.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
AMPD1	ENST00000520113.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1274G>C	p.Arg425Pro	missense	Exon 10 of 16	ENSP00000430075.3
AMPD1	ENST00000369538.4	TSL:2	c.1262G>C	p.Arg421Pro	missense	Exon 9 of 15	ENSP00000358551.4
AMPD1	ENST00000637080.1	TSL:5	n.*481G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 8 of 14	ENSP00000489753.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251428

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000450

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.505

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.39

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.97

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.61

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.80

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

PhyloP100

7.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.8

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.93

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Vest4

0.98

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.94

gMVP

0.99

Mutation Taster

=3/97

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over