Genetic Variant NM_000042.3:c.544G>C (chr17-66220614-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000042.3(APOH):c.544G>C(p.Gly182Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

APOH
NM_000042.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.09

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOH (HGNC:616): (apolipoprotein H) Apolipoprotein H, also known as beta-2-glycoprotein I, is a component of circulating plasma lipoproteins. It has been implicated in a variety of physiologic pathways including lipoprotein metabolism, coagulation, hemostasis, and the production of antiphospholipid autoantibodies. APOH may be a required cofactor for anionic phospholipid binding by the antiphospholipid autoantibodies found in sera of many patients with lupus and primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The anti-beta (2) glycoprotein I antibodies from APS patients, mediate inhibition of activated protein C which has anticoagulant properties. Because beta-2-GPI is the main autoantigen in patients with APS, the disruption of this pathway by autoantibodies may be an important mechanism for thrombosis in patients with APS.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

APOH links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOH	NM_000042.3 link	c.544G>C	p.Gly182Arg	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	ENST00000205948.11	NP_000033.2	P02749A0A384NKM6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOH	ENST00000205948.11 link	c.544G>C	p.Gly182Arg	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	1	NM_000042.3	ENSP00000205948.6	P02749
APOH	ENST00000581797.5 link	c.364G>C	p.Gly122Arg	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	3		ENSP00000463553.1	J3QLI0
APOH	ENST00000585162.1 link	c.16G>C	p.Gly6Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	2		ENSP00000462260.1	J3KS17
APOH	ENST00000577982.1 link	c.544G>C	p.???182???	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 6 of 6	5		ENSP00000464301.1	J3QRN2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74274

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41426

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000192

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10590

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.72

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.97

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.62

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.17

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.50

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

H;.

PhyloP100

5.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.9

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.92

MutPred

0.94

Gain of catalytic residue at G182 (P = 0.0042);.;

MVP

0.90

MPC

0.73

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.3

PromoterAI

0.040

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.89

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_000042.3:c.544G>C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over