NM_000042.3:c.796G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000042.3(APOH):​c.796G>C​(p.Val266Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOH
NM_000042.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.214

Publications

53 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOH (HGNC:616): (apolipoprotein H) Apolipoprotein H, also known as beta-2-glycoprotein I, is a component of circulating plasma lipoproteins. It has been implicated in a variety of physiologic pathways including lipoprotein metabolism, coagulation, hemostasis, and the production of antiphospholipid autoantibodies. APOH may be a required cofactor for anionic phospholipid binding by the antiphospholipid autoantibodies found in sera of many patients with lupus and primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The anti-beta (2) glycoprotein I antibodies from APS patients, mediate inhibition of activated protein C which has anticoagulant properties. Because beta-2-GPI is the main autoantigen in patients with APS, the disruption of this pathway by autoantibodies may be an important mechanism for thrombosis in patients with APS.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043012083).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APOHNM_000042.3 linkc.796G>C p.Val266Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 ENST00000205948.11 NP_000033.2 P02749A0A384NKM6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APOHENST00000205948.11 linkc.796G>C p.Val266Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 NM_000042.3 ENSP00000205948.6 P02749
APOHENST00000585162.1 linkc.256+2149G>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 2 ENSP00000462260.1 J3KS17

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249772
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33208
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44082
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86014
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110672
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60282
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
22158
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
1.0
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.58
N
PhyloP100
-0.21
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.67
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.053
MutPred
0.23
Loss of catalytic residue at V266 (P = 0.069);
MVP
0.099
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
-4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4581; hg19: chr17-64210757; API