NM_000051.4:c.3307G>A

Variant names:

• chr11-108279513-G-A
• rs1555090114
• NM_000051.4:c.3307G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1 PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.3307G>A​(p.Asp1103Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1103A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ATM NM_000051.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.125

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 17 uncertain in NM_000051.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08189279).
• BP6: Variant 11-108279513-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108279513-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 524370.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4	c.3307G>A	p.Asp1103Asn	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1	c.3307G>A	p.Asp1103Asn	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460178 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726310

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1

Jan 14, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1103 of the ATM protein (p.Asp1103Asn). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 524370). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

May 26, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1

Nov 19, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.24	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.89
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.057	.;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.99
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.20	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.64	T;T;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.027	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.082	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	.;L;L
PrimateAI	Benign	0.26	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.49	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.083
Sift	Benign	0.35	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.25	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0010	.;B;B
Vest4		0.19, 0.19
MutPred		0.18		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0245);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0245);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0245);
MVP		0.62
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.070	T
GERP RS		-2.3
Varity_R		0.047
gMVP		0.11

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555090114; hg19: chr11-108150240; COSMIC: COSV104592232;