NM_000051.4:c.4402G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.4402G>A(p.Val1468Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000508 in 1,613,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:11B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.49

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043584466).

BP6

Variant 11-108289767-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108289767-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 127389.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=9, not_provided=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4 link	c.4402G>A	p.Val1468Ile	missense_variant	Exon 29 of 63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3	Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1 link	c.4402G>A	p.Val1468Ile	missense_variant	Exon 29 of 63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606.1		Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000283

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000990

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000837

AC:

AN:

250942

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000442

AC XY:

AN XY:

135648

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000803

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000981

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

726834

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000717

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000720

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000282

AC:

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74452

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000987

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000451

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000325

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Benign:5Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome

Uncertain:3Benign:1

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 19, 2018

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Jul 02, 2018

Mendelics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:3

May 08, 2015

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 23, 2025

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with colorectal, prostate, breast, and thyroid cancer (PMID: 27978560, 29684080, 35666082); Observed in an apparently homozygous state in a patient with chorea and neurodevelopmental delays referred for genetic testing at GeneDx; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327, 28873162, 29684080, 36167400, 27978560, 35666082, 39854657) -

Aug 30, 2024

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:2

Nov 10, 2015

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 27, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Aug 16, 2021

Sema4, Sema4

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1Benign:1Other:1

Jun 07, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ATM c.4402G>A (p.Val1468Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0001 in 270710 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0008 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. Another database, FLOSSIES, that contains unaffected individuals older than 70 years of age, observed the variant in 6/2559 African Americans, combining this data with the gnomAD occurrences could suggest the variant is a benign polymorphism found in populations of African origin. c.4402G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Prostate Cancer (Pearlman_2016, Giri_2022) including in one individual of African-American descent (Giri_2022). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 27978560, 35666082, 36167400). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127389). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -

Sep 19, 2013

ITMI

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: reference population

- -

Mar 04, 2025

Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Classification criteria: BS1+BP4 -

Familial cancer of breast

Uncertain:1Benign:1

May 17, 2024

Myriad Genetics, Inc.

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. -

Mar 06, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

ATM-related cancer predisposition

Uncertain:1

Jun 23, 2021

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jul 27, 2018

Pittsburgh Clinical Genomics Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence variant is a single nucleotide substitution (G>A) that results in a valine to isoleucine amino acid change at residue 1468 in the ATM protein. This is a previously reported, rare variant in control population datasets (gnomAD database, 28/276692 alleles, 0 homozygotes, 0.01% overall frequency) and has been observed in a single colon cancer patient (PMID 27978560), but no published breast cancer cases, to our knowledge. The Val1468 residue is not located in a domain known to be critical for ATM function, and studies adequately assessing the effect of this variant on protein function have not been identified. The Val1468 residue is highly evolutionarily conserved among mammalian species examined. Bioinformatic tools queried are in disagreement with whether this amino acid change would be damaging. There are multiple entries in ClinVar for this variant, all of which assert a clinical significance that is uncertain. Based upon the evidence, we are in agreement that the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.076

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.056

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.013

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

T;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.044

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

L;L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.050

N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.077

Sift

Benign

0.35

T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

T;T;D

Polyphen

0.091

B;B;.

Vest4

0.10

MVP

0.77

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over