NM_000059.4:c.3299A>T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.3299A>T(p.Asn1100Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000012 in 1,588,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.3299A>T | p.Asn1100Ile | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.2930A>T | p.Asn977Ile | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.3299A>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 3AN: 229706Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000161 AC XY: 2AN XY: 124376
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000104 AC: 15AN: 1436454Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000842 AC XY: 6AN XY: 712296
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152312Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74484
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3Benign:1
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not provided Uncertain:3
Identified in an individual with breast and/or ovarian cancer or HNPCC (Velazquez et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 3527A>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31131967, 29884841, 32522261, 32377563, 31853058) -
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The BRCA2 c.3299A>T (p.Asn1100Ile) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals undergoing multigene panel testing for breast/ovarian cancer or Lynch syndrome (PMID: 32522261 (2020)) and hereditary cancer (PMID: 31853058 (2020)). This variant has also been observed in individuals with breast cancer and in reportedly healthy individuals in a large scale breast cancer association study (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/BRCA2)). Assessment of experimental evidence regarding the effect of this variant on protein function suggests it has no effect relevant to disease (PMID: 37922907 (2023)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000013 (3/229706 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
The p.N1100I variant (also known as c.3299A>T), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 3299. The asparagine at codon 1100 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration was detected in a study of 128 cases of Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (HBOC) and Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) from Spain (Velázquez C et al. J Transl Med, 2020 06;18:232). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces asparagine with isoleucine at codon 1100 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. This variant does not impact cell viability or drug sensitivity in Brca2-deficient mouse embryonic stem cells (PMID: 37922907). This variant has been reported in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 2/60464 cases and 4/53457 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_005769), and it has been reported with co-occurrence and family history likelihood ratios for pathogenicity of 1.1293 and 1.5125, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been reported in 1 individual age 70 years or older without cancer in the FLOSSIES database (https://whi.color.com/variant/13-32911791-A-T). This variant has been identified in 3/229706 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.3299A>T (p.Asn1100Ile) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.3e-05 in 229706 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3299A>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with cancer (Velazquez_2020, Dorling_2021). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variant(s) have been reported (BRCA1 c.211A>G, p.Arg71Gly, BIC database), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. These results showed no damaging effect of this variant using a multiplexed NGS-based functional assay in mouse embryonic stem cells (Biswas_2023). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 37922907, 33471991, 32522261). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37832). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
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BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces asparagine with isoleucine at codon 1100 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 2/60464 cases and 4/53457 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_005769), and it has been reported with co-occurrence and family history likelihood ratios for pathogenicity of 1.1293 and 1.5125, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been reported in 1 individual age 70 years or older without cancer in the FLOSSIES database (https://whi.color.com/variant/13-32911791-A-T). This variant has been identified in 3/229706 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inherited breast cancer and ovarian cancer Benign:1
PM2_Supporting,BP1,BP4 -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at