NM_000059.4:c.428C>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP4

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.428C>G(p.Pro143Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000746 in 1,608,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P143S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.15

Publications

8 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

BRCA2-related cancer predisposition
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
sarcoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Fanconi anemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
medulloblastoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

BRCA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 6 benign, 36 uncertain in NM_000059.4

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37257737).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	NM_000059.4	MANE Select	c.428C>G	p.Pro143Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 27	NP_000050.3	A0A7P0T9D7
BRCA2	NM_001432077.1		c.428C>G	p.Pro143Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 27	NP_001419006.1	A0A7P0T9D7
BRCA2	NM_001406720.1		c.428C>G	p.Pro143Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 27	NP_001393649.1	A0A8V8TPZ2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.428C>G	p.Pro143Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 27	ENSP00000369497.3	P51587
BRCA2	ENST00000544455.6	TSL:1	c.428C>G	p.Pro143Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 27	ENSP00000439902.1	P51587
BRCA2	ENST00000530893.7	TSL:1	c.59C>G	p.Pro20Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 27	ENSP00000499438.2	A0A590UJI7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152002

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000319

AC:

AN:

250698

AF XY:

0.0000443

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000232

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000687

AC:

AN:

1456286

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000966

AC XY:

AN XY:

724570

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33314

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000224

AC:

AN:

44626

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26076

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39546

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85636

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53360

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4274

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1109358

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60096

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.445

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152002

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74232

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41394

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15254

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10562

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)

not provided (2)

BRCA2-related cancer predisposition (1)

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 (1)

Familial cancer of breast (1)

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)

Medulloblastoma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2;C2751641:Glioma susceptibility 3;C2931456:Familial prostate cancer;C3150546:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Benign

0.37

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

PhyloP100

5.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Vest4

0.59

MutPred

0.47

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0584)

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.55

GERP RS

4.9

gMVP

0.43

Mutation Taster

=64/36

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over