NM_000059.4:c.5503A>G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5503A>G(p.Asn1835Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1835S) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.5503A>G | p.Asn1835Asp | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.5134A>G | p.Asn1712Asp | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.5503A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5AN: 250144 AF XY: 0.0000148 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000890 AC: 13AN: 1460808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 44 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 726544 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74346 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
not specified Uncertain:2
The BRCA2 c.5503A>G; p.Asn1835Asp variant (rs80358771), is reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with breast cancer (Caux-Moncoutier 2011). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 51873), and is found in the African population with an allele frequency of 0.02% (3/15,268 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The asparagine at codon 1835 is weakly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Asn1835Asp variant is uncertain at this time. References: Caux-Moncoutier V et al. EMMA, a cost- and time-effective diagnostic method for simultaneous detection of point mutations and large-scale genomic rearrangements: application to BRCA1 and BRCA2 in 1,525 patients. Hum Mutat. 2011 Mar;32(3):325-34. -
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5503A>G (p.Asn1835Asp) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 250144 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5503A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (Caux-Moncoutier_2011). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21120943). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51873). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Observed in an individual with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (Caux-Moncoutier et al., 2011); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 5731A>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25348012, 21120943, 32377563, 29884841, 31911673) -
The BRCA2 c.5503A>G (p.Asn1835Asp) variant has been reported in the published literature as a variant of uncertain significance in individuals with suspected hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer syndrome (PMIDs: 21120943 (2011), 30630528 (2019), and 29884841 (2019)). Additionally, the variant has been reported in the published literature in a region of the BRCA2 gene that is tolerant to missense sequence changes (PMID: 31911673 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00025 (4/16120 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
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BRCA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
The BRCA2 c.5503A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asn1835Asp. This variant has been reported as uncertain significance in a cohort of individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast cancer (Table S2, Caux-Moncoutier et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21120943). It has also been reported in an individual with breast cancer from the Breast Information Core (BIC) database (https://research.nhgri.nih.gov/bic/, Accession ID: 8143, Szabo et al. 2000. PubMed ID: 10923033). This variant is reported in 5 of ~250,000 alleles in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations of likely benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/51873/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1835 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Asn1835Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs80358771, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast/ovarian cancer (PMID: 21120943). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51873). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at