NM_000064.4:c.941C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000064.4(C3):​c.941C>T​(p.Pro314Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.181 in 1,613,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29,494 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1874 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 27620 hom. )

Consequence

C3
NM_000064.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.719

Publications

113 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
C3 (HGNC:1318): (complement C3) Complement component C3 plays a central role in the activation of complement system. Its activation is required for both classical and alternative complement activation pathways. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that form the mature protein, which is then further processed to generate numerous peptide products. The C3a peptide, also known as the C3a anaphylatoxin, modulates inflammation and possesses antimicrobial activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and age-related macular degeneration in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
C3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome with C3 anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • complement component 3 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • C3 glomerulonephritis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=8.6191297E-4).
BP6
Variant 19-6713251-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-6713251-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 17057.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.2 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
C3NM_000064.4 linkc.941C>T p.Pro314Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 41 ENST00000245907.11 NP_000055.2 P01024V9HWA9B4DR57

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C3ENST00000245907.11 linkc.941C>T p.Pro314Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 41 1 NM_000064.4 ENSP00000245907.4 P01024

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.134
AC:
20348
AN:
151964
Hom.:
1874
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0377
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.102
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.221
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0923
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.172
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.171
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.203
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.130
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.141
AC:
35480
AN:
250810
AF XY:
0.145
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0750
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000707
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.166
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.200
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.158
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.185
AC:
270924
AN:
1461352
Hom.:
27620
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.183
AC XY:
133204
AN XY:
726968
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0313
AC:
1047
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0767
AC:
3430
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.216
AC:
5647
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
23
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.101
AC:
8677
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.172
AC:
9141
AN:
53000
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.135
AC:
780
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.208
AC:
231454
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.178
AC:
10725
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12471
24941
37412
49882
62353
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
7834
15668
23502
31336
39170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.134
AC:
20349
AN:
152082
Hom.:
1874
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.131
AC XY:
9733
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0376
AC:
1562
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.102
AC:
1560
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.221
AC:
765
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000966
AC:
5
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0935
AC:
451
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.172
AC:
1820
AN:
10554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.173
AC:
51
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.203
AC:
13803
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.129
AC:
272
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
849
1698
2548
3397
4246
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
234
468
702
936
1170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.177
Hom.:
5805
Bravo
AF:
0.124
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0402
AC:
177
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.205
AC:
1760
ExAC
AF:
0.143
AC:
17319
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0490
AC:
171
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.199
EpiControl
AF:
0.197

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30131807, 19168221, 24736606, 24036950, 21784901, 25688879) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

C3 POLYMORPHISM, HAV 4-1 PLUS/MINUS TYPE Benign:1
Oct 01, 1990
OMIM
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 23, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Age related macular degeneration 9 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome with C3 anomaly Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Sep 27, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Complement component 3 deficiency Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.69
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.086
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00086
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
0.72
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.23
B
Vest4
0.022
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.0081
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1047286; hg19: chr19-6713262; COSMIC: COSV55573811; COSMIC: COSV55573811; API