NM_000067.3:c.35G>T

Variant names:

• chr8-85465272-G-T
• NM_000067.3:c.35G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_000067.3(CA2):​c.35G>T​(p.Gly12Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CA2 NM_000067.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9991
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.60

Genes affected

CA2 (HGNC:1373): (carbonic anhydrase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is one of several isozymes of carbonic anhydrase, which catalyzes reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Defects in this enzyme are associated with osteopetrosis and renal tubular acidosis. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CA2	NM_000067.3	c.35G>T	p.Gly12Val	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000285379.10	NP_000058.1
CA2	NM_001293675.2	c.-150G>T		splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 6		NP_001280604.1
CA2	NM_001293675.2	c.-150G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 6		NP_001280604.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CA2	ENST00000285379.10	c.35G>T	p.Gly12Val	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 7	1	NM_000067.3	ENSP00000285379.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461150 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726910

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.19
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.84	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.94
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.75	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.86		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0301);
MVP		0.98
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.98
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr8-86377501;