NM_000070.3:c.1063C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.1063C>T​(p.Arg355Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000768 in 1,562,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R355G) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 8) in uniprot entity CAN3_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000070.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42394289-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.929
PP5
Variant 15-42394289-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42394289-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 281254.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-42394289-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42394289-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42394289-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkc.1063C>T p.Arg355Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1 P20807-1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkc.1063C>T p.Arg355Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 23 NP_077320.1 P20807-3
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkc.919C>T p.Arg307Trp missense_variant Exon 7 of 21 NP_775110.1 P20807-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkc.1063C>T p.Arg355Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 24 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3 P20807-1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*859C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*859C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 12 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000709
AC:
10
AN:
1410316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000718
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
696660
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000830
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000166
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000850
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:4
Sep 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 355 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Arg355Trp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 15689361, 17236769, 19364062, 23821418, 29970176). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 281254). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg355 amino acid residue in CAPN3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CAPN3-related conditions (PMID: 16650086, 28403181), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

May 25, 2017
Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, M Health Fairview: University of Minnesota
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 04, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:4
Dec 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 26, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 21, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 03, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Mar 20, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A;C4748295:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Jun 12, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
.;M;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
N;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749099493; hg19: chr15-42686487; API