NM_000080.4:c.820A>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate

The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):c.820A>G(p.Thr274Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T274T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNE
NM_000080.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.09

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

CHRNE links:

C17orf107 (HGNC:37238): (chromosome 17 open reading frame 107)

C17orf107 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 18) in uniprot entity ACHE_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_000080.4

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHRNE	NM_000080.4 link	c.820A>G	p.Thr274Ala	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 12	ENST00000649488.2	NP_000071.1	Q04844
C17orf107	NM_001145536.2 link	c.*357T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000381365.4	NP_001139008.1	Q6ZR85

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHRNE	ENST00000649488.2 link	c.820A>G	p.Thr274Ala	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 12		NM_000080.4	ENSP00000497829.1		Q04844
C17orf107	ENST00000381365.4 link	c.*357T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 3 of 3	2	NM_001145536.2	ENSP00000370770.3		Q6ZR85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000679

AC:

AN:

250216

AF XY:

0.0000886

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

182

AN:

1461816

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000116

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000562

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000154

AC:

171

AN:

1111966

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000162

AC:

AN:

68012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000823

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome

Uncertain:2

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A

Uncertain:1

Apr 08, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 274 of the CHRNE protein (p.Thr274Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs774407731, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRNE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 323988). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CHRNE protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Apr 08, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.820A>G (p.T274A) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the CHRNE gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 820, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 274 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.67

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.55

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;M

PhyloP100

5.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Uncertain

0.028

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.042

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.83

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.78

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.52

gMVP

0.87

Mutation Taster

=33/67

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over