NM_000081.4:c.*873G>C

Variant names:

• chr1-235662067-C-G
• rs188132960
• NM_000081.4:c.*873G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting

The NM_000081.4(LYST):​c.*873G>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000374 in 152,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: LYST NM_000081.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.474
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

LYST Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Chediak-Higashi syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
• attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000374 (57/152308) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000515 (35/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000379. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 21 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000081.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LYST	NM_000081.4	MANE Select	c.*873G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 53 of 53	NP_000072.2	Q99698-1
	LYST	NM_001301365.1		c.*873G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 53 of 53	NP_001288294.1	Q99698-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LYST	ENST00000389793.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.*873G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 53 of 53	ENSP00000374443.2	Q99698-1
	LYST	ENST00000697235.1		c.*873G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000513202.1	A0A8V8TL78
	LYST	ENST00000462376.2	TSL:4	n.4098G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 10 of 10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000375 AC: 57 AN: 152190 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000145

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00317

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000515

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00191

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 2

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AC: 0 AN: 0

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Other (OTH) AC: 0 AN: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000374 AC: 57 AN: 152308 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000282 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 74488

African (AFR) AF: 0.000144 AC: 6 AN: 41562

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00317 AC: 11 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000515 AC: 35 AN: 68016

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00189 AC: 4 AN: 2116

Alfa AF: 0.000763 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000446

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Chédiak-Higashi syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	0.038
DANN	Benign	0.49
PhyloP100		-0.47

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188132960; hg19: chr1-235825367;