NM_000083.3:c.2497A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM1PP2BP4

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):​c.2497A>G​(p.Thr833Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T833I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.15

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
CLCN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myotonia congenita, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myotonia congenita, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Thomsen and Becker disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain CBS 2 (size 55) in uniprot entity CLCN1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000083.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 106 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 18 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.21191 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.95247 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myotonia congenita, autosomal dominant, myotonia congenita, autosomal recessive, Thomsen and Becker disease.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33594605).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLCN1NM_000083.3 linkc.2497A>G p.Thr833Ala missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 ENST00000343257.7 NP_000074.3 P35523
CLCN1NR_046453.2 linkn.2452A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 20 of 22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCN1ENST00000343257.7 linkc.2497A>G p.Thr833Ala missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 1 NM_000083.3 ENSP00000339867.2 P35523
CLCN1ENST00000432192.6 linkn.*1782A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 21 of 23 1 ENSP00000395949.2 H7C0N6
CLCN1ENST00000432192.6 linkn.*1782A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 21 of 23 1 ENSP00000395949.2 H7C0N6
CLCN1ENST00000650516.2 linkc.2497A>G p.Thr833Ala missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 ENSP00000498052.2 A0A3B3IU72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111788
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Uncertain:1
Aug 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 833 of the CLCN1 protein (p.Thr833Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs112068131, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLCN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462839). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CLCN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.087
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.024
B
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
0.44
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112068131; hg19: chr7-143047558; API