NM_000088.4:c.1042G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP2BS2

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):c.1042G>A(p.Ala348Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000451 in 1,588,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:12B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL1A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Caffey disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
osteogenesis imperfecta type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
osteogenesis imperfecta type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
osteogenesis imperfecta type 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
osteogenesis imperfecta type 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL1A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000088.4

PP2

Missense variant in the COL1A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 368 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 98 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.5319 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.7733 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Caffey disease, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 32 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000088.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL1A1	NM_000088.4	MANE Select	c.1042G>A	p.Ala348Thr	missense	Exon 16 of 51	NP_000079.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
COL1A1	ENST00000225964.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1042G>A	p.Ala348Thr	missense	Exon 16 of 51	ENSP00000225964.6
COL1A1	ENST00000861334.1		c.1042G>A	p.Ala348Thr	missense	Exon 16 of 51	ENSP00000531393.1
COL1A1	ENST00000861339.1		c.1042G>A	p.Ala348Thr	missense	Exon 16 of 51	ENSP00000531398.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152030

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000426

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000129

AC:

AN:

209234

AF XY:

0.000125

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000157

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000272

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000476

AC:

684

AN:

1436598

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000466

AC XY:

332

AN XY:

711872

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000302

AC:

AN:

33124

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

AN:

40408

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000390

AC:

AN:

25612

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38794

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

82496

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51800

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000570

AC:

626

AN:

1099108

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000924

AC:

AN:

59510

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.464

Heterozygous variant carriers

115

153

191

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

120

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152030

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74266

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000484

AC:

AN:

41344

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000426

AC:

AN:

68002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000456

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000215

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000455

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (4)

Osteogenesis imperfecta (2)

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I (2)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

COL1A1-related disorder (1)

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (1)

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type (1)

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)

Infantile cortical hyperostosis (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.084

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Benign

0.16

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.063

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.60

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.66

PhyloP100

7.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Benign

0.070

Sift4G

Benign

0.44

Vest4

0.60

MVP

0.79

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

4.5

gMVP

0.51

Mutation Taster

=27/73

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicevardb

2.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over