NM_000089.4:c.594+5A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):​c.594+5A>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00291 in 1,613,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.009387
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.393
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 7-94406308-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-94406308-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 281902.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-94406308-A-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00241 (367/152308) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00913 (44/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00699. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 193 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A2NM_000089.4 linkc.594+5A>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 51 ENST00000297268.11 NP_000080.2 P08123A0A0S2Z3H5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A2ENST00000297268.11 linkc.594+5A>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 51 1 NM_000089.4 ENSP00000297268.6 P08123

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00240
AC:
366
AN:
152190
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0242
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00912
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00247
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00372
AC:
936
AN:
251354
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00417
AC XY:
566
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00734
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00297
AC:
4335
AN:
1461446
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00319
AC XY:
2320
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00416
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00241
AC:
367
AN:
152308
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00259
AC XY:
193
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000505
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0242
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00913
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00247
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.00426
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00243
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00393
EpiControl
AF:
0.00290

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Jul 16, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:3
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 30, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

COL1A2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Osteogenesis imperfecta Benign:2
Jun 06, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jan 17, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 12, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta, perinatal lethal;C4303789:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type;C4551623:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: phenotyping only

GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0094
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.090
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200744314; hg19: chr7-94035620; API