NM_000090.4:c.110A>T

Variant names:

• chr2-188984790-A-T
• rs1060500205
• NM_000090.4:c.110A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.110A>T​(p.Gln37Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q37H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: COL3A1 NM_000090.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.07
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL3A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000304419 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the COL3A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 495 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.0879 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.5995 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.773

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000090.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL3A1	NM_000090.4	MANE Select	c.110A>T	p.Gln37Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 51	NP_000081.2	P02461-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL3A1	ENST00000304636.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.110A>T	p.Gln37Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 51	ENSP00000304408.4	P02461-1
	COL3A1	ENST00000450867.2	TSL:1	c.110A>T	p.Gln37Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 50	ENSP00000415346.2	H7C435
	COL3A1	ENST00000879201.1		c.101A>T	p.Gln34Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 51	ENSP00000549260.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.20
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.13	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.31	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.56
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.61	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.22	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L
PhyloP100		6.1
PrimateAI	Benign	0.43	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Benign	0.077	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.25	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.70
MutPred		0.42		Loss of disorder (P = 0.059)
MVP		0.85
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.19
gMVP		0.60
Mutation Taster		=45/55	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500205; hg19: chr2-189849516; COSMIC: COSV58582353;