NM_000090.4:c.1584C>T

Variant names:

• chr2-188995766-C-T
• rs946270867
• NM_000090.4:c.1584C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.1584C>T​(p.Gly528Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000704 in 1,563,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000057 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL3A1 NM_000090.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.52

Genes affected

COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

MIR3606 (HGNC:38881): (microRNA 3606) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
• BP6: Variant 2-188995766-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-188995766-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 529331.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.52 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL3A1	NM_000090.4	c.1584C>T	p.Gly528Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 22 of 51	ENST00000304636.9	NP_000081.2
MIR3606	NR_037401.1	n.*74C>T		downstream_gene_variant
MIR3606	unassigned_transcript_523	n.*101C>T		downstream_gene_variant
MIR3606	unassigned_transcript_524	n.*75C>T		downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL3A1	ENST00000304636.9	c.1584C>T	p.Gly528Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 22 of 51	1	NM_000090.4	ENSP00000304408.4
COL3A1	ENST00000450867.2	c.1485C>T	p.Gly495Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 21 of 50	1		ENSP00000415346.2
MIR3606	ENST00000637672.1	n.*74C>T		downstream_gene_variant		6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152044 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000567 AC: 8 AN: 1411526 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000574 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 697260

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000125

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000199

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000461

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000171

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152044 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74250

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000501 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Benign:2

May 14, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 22, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1

Aug 02, 2019

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.60
CADD	Benign	5.9
DANN	Benign	0.50

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs946270867; hg19: chr2-189860492;