NM_000092.5:c.3011C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000092.5(COL4A4):​c.3011C>T​(p.Pro1004Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.497 in 1,613,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 201,002 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1004P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.51 ( 20139 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.50 ( 180863 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A4
NM_000092.5 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.51

Publications

46 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A4 (HGNC:2206): (collagen type IV alpha 4 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. This particular collagen IV subunit, however, is only found in a subset of basement membranes. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (hereditary glomerulonephropathy) and with familial benign hematuria (thin basement membrane disease). Two transcripts, differing only in their transcription start sites, have been identified for this gene and, as is common for collagen genes, multiple polyadenylation sites are found in the 3' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL4A4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hematuria, benign familial, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000092.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=3.101142E-5).
BP6
Variant 2-227051116-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227051116-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255028.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.611 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A4NM_000092.5 linkc.3011C>T p.Pro1004Leu missense_variant Exon 33 of 48 ENST00000396625.5 NP_000083.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A4ENST00000396625.5 linkc.3011C>T p.Pro1004Leu missense_variant Exon 33 of 48 5 NM_000092.5 ENSP00000379866.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.513
AC:
77872
AN:
151810
Hom.:
20112
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.566
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.371
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.514
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.556
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.468
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.630
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.499
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.503
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.478
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.500
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.520
AC:
129808
AN:
249542
AF XY:
0.522
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.571
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.552
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.575
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.453
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.507
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.480
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.511
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.495
AC:
723660
AN:
1461498
Hom.:
180863
Cov.:
52
AF XY:
0.498
AC XY:
362087
AN XY:
727070
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.566
AC:
18955
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.549
AC:
24542
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.579
AC:
15128
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.466
AC:
18504
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.638
AC:
55020
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.508
AC:
27148
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.510
AC:
2944
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.478
AC:
531186
AN:
1111650
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.501
AC:
30233
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21561
43123
64684
86246
107807
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
15876
31752
47628
63504
79380
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.513
AC:
77950
AN:
151928
Hom.:
20139
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.514
AC XY:
38160
AN XY:
74226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.566
AC:
23470
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.514
AC:
7841
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.556
AC:
1929
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.468
AC:
2410
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.630
AC:
3032
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.499
AC:
5256
AN:
10530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.497
AC:
146
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.478
AC:
32477
AN:
67964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.500
AC:
1051
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1937
3874
5811
7748
9685
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
702
1404
2106
2808
3510
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.488
Hom.:
70010
Bravo
AF:
0.515
TwinsUK
AF:
0.483
AC:
1790
ALSPAC
AF:
0.470
AC:
1811
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.582
AC:
2198
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.489
AC:
4022
ExAC
AF:
0.520
AC:
62858
Asia WGS
AF:
0.563
AC:
1959
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.462
EpiControl
AF:
0.476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Nov 29, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 09, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Mar 21, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Pro1004Leu in exon 33 of COL4A4: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 64.34% (10624/16512) of South As ian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinst itute.org; dbSNP rs1800517). -

Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 72% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 67. Only high quality variants are reported. -

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 28, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Alport syndrome Benign:2
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome Benign:1
Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D
Eigen
Benign
0.024
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000031
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.63
P
Vest4
0.12
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800517; hg19: chr2-227915832; COSMIC: COSV61632594; API