Genetic Variant NM_000093.5:c.2312C>T (chr9-134772815-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.2312C>T(p.Pro771Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P771R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.35

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
arterial disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

COL5A1 links:

ENSG00000286502 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000286502 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A1	NM_000093.5 link	c.2312C>T	p.Pro771Leu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 66	ENST00000371817.8	NP_000084.3	P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1	NM_001278074.1 link	c.2312C>T	p.Pro771Leu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 66		NP_001265003.1	B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1	XM_017014266.3 link	c.2312C>T	p.Pro771Leu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 65		XP_016869755.1
LOC124902301	XR_007061843.1 link	n.2665-141G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A1	ENST00000371817.8 link	c.2312C>T	p.Pro771Leu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 66	1	NM_000093.5	ENSP00000360882.3	P20908-1
COL5A1	ENST00000371820.4 link	c.2312C>T	p.Pro771Leu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 66	2		ENSP00000360885.4	P20908-2H7BY82
ENSG00000286502	ENST00000666389.1 link	n.2456-141G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727118

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53260

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5732

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.066

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

D;.

Eigen

Benign

0.081

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.51

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.59

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;M

PhyloP100

4.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.2

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Benign

0.069

T;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

D;D

Polyphen

0.32

B;.

Vest4

0.44

MutPred

0.44

Loss of catalytic residue at P770 (P = 0.0144);Loss of catalytic residue at P770 (P = 0.0144);

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.22

Mutation Taster

=80/20

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over