NM_000093.5:c.4560C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.4560C>T​(p.Ile1520Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0285 in 1,613,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 793 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.035 ( 118 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.028 ( 675 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.368
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
BP6
Variant 9-134822102-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134822102-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136901.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-134822102-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.368 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0619 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.4560C>T p.Ile1520Ile synonymous_variant Exon 59 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.4560C>T p.Ile1520Ile synonymous_variant Exon 59 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.4560C>T p.Ile1520Ile synonymous_variant Exon 59 of 65 XP_016869755.1
LOC101448202NR_103451.2 linkn.71-1893G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.4560C>T p.Ile1520Ile synonymous_variant Exon 59 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.4560C>T p.Ile1520Ile synonymous_variant Exon 59 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0349
AC:
5305
AN:
152166
Hom.:
116
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0639
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0531
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0205
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0364
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0256
AC:
6429
AN:
251446
Hom.:
139
AF XY:
0.0250
AC XY:
3396
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0654
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0503
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0287
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0269
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0278
AC:
40627
AN:
1460912
Hom.:
675
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0275
AC XY:
19976
AN XY:
726792
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0665
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000781
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0286
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0301
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0349
AC:
5311
AN:
152284
Hom.:
118
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0327
AC XY:
2436
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0639
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0531
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0205
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0360
Alfa
AF:
0.0320
Hom.:
47
Bravo
AF:
0.0354
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0170
AC:
58
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0248

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Nov 29, 2012
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Mar 15, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The c.4560C>T (p.Ile1520=) in COL5A1 gene is a synonymous change that involves a non-conserved nucleotide. 5/5 programs in Alamut predict that this variant does not affect the normal splicing pattern, however no functional studies supporting these predictions were published at the time of evaluation. The variant is present in the control population dataset of ExAC at frequency of 0.02718 (3299 /121364 chrs tested), including numerous homozygous occurrences. This frequency exceeds the estimated maximum allele frequency for a pathogenic allele in this gene (0.000031). The variant of interest has been cited as Benign by multiple reputable databases/clinical laboratories. Taking together, based on the prevalence of this variant in general population the variant was classified as Benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:2
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Jan 30, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jul 07, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228559; hg19: chr9-137713948; API