NM_000094.4:c.6118G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000094.4(COL7A1):​c.6118G>A​(p.Gly2040Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G2040D) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

COL7A1
NM_000094.4 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.79

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL7A1 (HGNC:2214): (collagen type VII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type VII collagen. The type VII collagen fibril, composed of three identical alpha collagen chains, is restricted to the basement zone beneath stratified squamous epithelia. It functions as an anchoring fibril between the external epithelia and the underlying stroma. Mutations in this gene are associated with all forms of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. In the absence of mutations, however, an acquired form of this disease can result from an autoimmune response made to type VII collagen. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL7A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epidermolysis bullosa with congenital localized absence of skin and deformity of nails
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
  • pretibial dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • acral dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, nails only
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa inversa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-generalized other
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000094.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-48575400-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1047979.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
PP5
Variant 3-48575401-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-48575401-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17424.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL7A1NM_000094.4 linkc.6118G>A p.Gly2040Ser missense_variant Exon 74 of 119 ENST00000681320.1 NP_000085.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL7A1ENST00000681320.1 linkc.6118G>A p.Gly2040Ser missense_variant Exon 74 of 119 NM_000094.4 ENSP00000506558.1
COL7A1ENST00000328333.12 linkc.6118G>A p.Gly2040Ser missense_variant Exon 73 of 118 1 ENSP00000332371.8
COL7A1ENST00000487017.5 linkn.2035G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 39 of 83 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1458426
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725482
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33354
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44542
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60252
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa Pathogenic:1
Apr 26, 1994
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.94
Loss of glycosylation at K2038 (P = 0.0175);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912829; hg19: chr3-48612834; API