NM_000094.4:c.8393T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000094.4(COL7A1):​c.8393T>A​(p.Met2798Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M2798I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

COL7A1
NM_000094.4 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.25

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL7A1 (HGNC:2214): (collagen type VII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type VII collagen. The type VII collagen fibril, composed of three identical alpha collagen chains, is restricted to the basement zone beneath stratified squamous epithelia. It functions as an anchoring fibril between the external epithelia and the underlying stroma. Mutations in this gene are associated with all forms of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. In the absence of mutations, however, an acquired form of this disease can result from an autoimmune response made to type VII collagen. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL7A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epidermolysis bullosa with congenital localized absence of skin and deformity of nails
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
  • pretibial dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • acral dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, nails only
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa inversa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-generalized other
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.899
PP5
Variant 3-48566281-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-48566281-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000094.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL7A1
NM_000094.4
MANE Select
c.8393T>Ap.Met2798Lys
missense
Exon 114 of 119NP_000085.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL7A1
ENST00000681320.1
MANE Select
c.8393T>Ap.Met2798Lys
missense
Exon 114 of 119ENSP00000506558.1
COL7A1
ENST00000328333.12
TSL:1
c.8393T>Ap.Met2798Lys
missense
Exon 113 of 118ENSP00000332371.8
COL7A1
ENST00000487017.5
TSL:5
n.5032T>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 78 of 83

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (2)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa;C0268371:Dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa with absence of skin;C0432321:Pretibial dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa;C0432322:Generalized dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa;C1275114:Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa;C1843761:Nonsyndromic congenital nail disorder 8;C1851573:Transient bullous dermolysis of the newborn (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.73
Gain of ubiquitination at M2798 (P = 0.017)
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912828; hg19: chr3-48603714; API