NM_000101.4:c.237G>T

Variant names:

• chr16-88646805-C-A
• rs2228472
• NM_000101.4:c.237G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_000101.4(CYBA):​c.237G>T​(p.Leu79Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L79L) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CYBA NM_000101.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.00300
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CYBA (HGNC:2577): (cytochrome b-245 alpha chain) Cytochrome b is comprised of a light chain (alpha) and a heavy chain (beta). This gene encodes the light, alpha subunit which has been proposed as a primary component of the microbicidal oxidase system of phagocytes. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive chronic granulomatous disease (CGD), that is characterized by the failure of activated phagocytes to generate superoxide, which is important for the microbicidal activity of these cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYBA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-negative

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• chronic granulomatous disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22347769).
• BP6: Variant 16-88646805-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-88646805-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1123494.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.003 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000101.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYBA	NM_000101.4	MANE Select	c.237G>T	p.Leu79Leu	synonymous	Exon 4 of 6	NP_000092.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYBA	ENST00000261623.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.237G>T	p.Leu79Leu	synonymous	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000261623.3
	CYBA	ENST00000569359.5	TSL:1	c.237G>T	p.Leu79Leu	synonymous	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000456079.1
	CYBA	ENST00000696161.1		c.367G>T	p.Val123Phe	missense	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000512451.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461738 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727192

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53310

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111974

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-negative (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.55
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	7.2
DANN	Benign	0.92
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.71	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T
PhyloP100		0.0030
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	N
MVP		0.71
GERP RS		0.68
PromoterAI		-0.061	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228472; hg19: chr16-88713213;