NM_000112.4:c.-238G>A

Variant names:

• chr5-149960767-G-A
• rs11953129
• NM_000112.4:c.-238G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_000112.4(SLC26A2):​c.-238G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00243 in 152,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 (2 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: SLC26A2 NM_000112.4 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0680
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SLC26A2 (HGNC:10994): (solute carrier family 26 member 2) The diastrophic dysplasia sulfate transporter is a transmembrane glycoprotein implicated in the pathogenesis of several human chondrodysplasias. It apparently is critical in cartilage for sulfation of proteoglycans and matrix organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC26A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• achondrogenesis type IB

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• atelosteogenesis type II

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet
• diastrophic dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
• SLC26A2-related skeletal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• skeletal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia

ENSG00000301078 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00243 (370/152368) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00827 (344/41596). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00755. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 187 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000112.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC26A2	NM_000112.4	MANE Select	c.-238G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 3	NP_000103.2	P50443

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC26A2	ENST00000286298.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-238G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000286298.4	P50443
	SLC26A2	ENST00000862081.1		c.-408G>A		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000532140.1
	SLC26A2	ENST00000862082.1		c.-897G>A		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000532141.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00242 AC: 369 AN: 152250 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00827

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00124

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00239

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 22

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AC: 0 AN: 0

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32

Other (OTH) AC: 0 AN: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00243 AC: 370 AN: 152368 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00251 AC XY: 187 AN XY: 74500

African (AFR) AF: 0.00827 AC: 344 AN: 41596

American (AMR) AF: 0.00124 AC: 19 AN: 15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00237 AC: 5 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00132 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00312

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Achondrogenesis, type IB (1)
-	1	-	Atelosteogenesis type II (1)
-	1	-	Diastrophic dysplasia (1)
-	1	-	Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 4 (1)
-	1	-	Sulfate transporter-related osteochondrodysplasia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.76
CADD	Benign	7.8
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		0.068
PromoterAI		0.11	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=300/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11953129; hg19: chr5-149340330;