NM_000135.4:c.2941T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.2941T>C​(p.Cys981Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C981S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.83

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FANCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878
PP5
Variant 16-89758617-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-89758617-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 224986.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000135.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FANCA
NM_000135.4
MANE Select
c.2941T>Cp.Cys981Arg
missense
Exon 30 of 43NP_000126.2O15360-1
FANCA
NM_001286167.3
c.2941T>Cp.Cys981Arg
missense
Exon 30 of 43NP_001273096.1O15360-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FANCA
ENST00000389301.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2941T>Cp.Cys981Arg
missense
Exon 30 of 43ENSP00000373952.3O15360-1
FANCA
ENST00000564475.6
TSL:2
c.2941T>Cp.Cys981Arg
missense
Exon 30 of 42ENSP00000454977.2H3BNS0
FANCA
ENST00000568369.6
TSL:2
c.2941T>Cp.Cys981Arg
missense
Exon 30 of 43ENSP00000456829.1O15360-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251442
AF XY:
0.0000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
3
-
Fanconi anemia complementation group A (4)
-
1
-
Fanconi anemia (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.047
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191943709; hg19: chr16-89825025; API