Genetic Variant NM_000140.5:c.362A>T (chr18-57571493-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000140.5(FECH):c.362A>T(p.Glu121Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E121G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

FECH
NM_000140.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.14

Publications

8 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FECH (HGNC:3647): (ferrochelatase) The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the mitochondrion, where it catalyzes the insertion of the ferrous form of iron into protoporphyrin IX in the heme synthesis pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with erythropoietic protoporphyria. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 3.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

FECH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

protoporphyria, erythropoietic, 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal erythropoietic protoporphyria
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

FECH links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FECH	NM_000140.5 link	c.362A>T	p.Glu121Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11	ENST00000262093.11	NP_000131.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FECH	ENST00000262093.11 link	c.362A>T	p.Glu121Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11	1	NM_000140.5	ENSP00000262093.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151980

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151980

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74212

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41398

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15244

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4808

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10582

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2084

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.38

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.95

D;.;.;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;.;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.41

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

M;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

6.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

D;D;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

D;D;.;.;D

Polyphen

0.51

P;P;.;.;.

Vest4

0.67

MutPred

0.64

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0109);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0109);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0109);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.84

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.85

Mutation Taster

=20/80

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over