NM_000144.5:c.-9C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000144.5(FXN):​c.-9C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,501,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FXN
NM_000144.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.30

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FXN (HGNC:3951): (frataxin) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein which belongs to the FRATAXIN family. The protein functions in regulating mitochondrial iron transport and respiration. The expansion of intronic trinucleotide repeat GAA from 8-33 repeats to >90 repeats results in Friedreich ataxia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
FXN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Friedreich ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Friedreich ataxia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Friedreich ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000144.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FXN
NM_000144.5
MANE Select
c.-9C>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 5NP_000135.2
FXN
NM_181425.3
c.-9C>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 5NP_852090.1Q16595-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FXN
ENST00000484259.3
TSL:3 MANE Select
c.-9C>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000419243.2Q16595-1
ENSG00000285130
ENST00000642889.1
c.-9C>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 25ENSP00000493780.1A0A2R8YDH4
ENSG00000285130
ENST00000646862.1
c.-9C>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000494599.1A0A2R8Y577

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
24
AN:
1349102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000196
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
664718
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000567
AC:
16
AN:
28204
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000304
AC:
1
AN:
32898
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000307
AC:
1
AN:
32546
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
2
AN:
75484
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3980
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1062972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000710
AC:
4
AN:
56302
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000361
AC:
15
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000132

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.60
PhyloP100
-1.3
PromoterAI
0.048
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=298/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs952412861; hg19: chr9-71650690; API