NM_000158.4:c.2103G>A

Variant names:

• chr3-81490413-C-T
• rs775617188
• NM_000158.4:c.2103G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_000158.4(GBE1):​c.2103G>A​(p.Pro701Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,612,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GBE1 NM_000158.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.515
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

GBE1 (HGNC:4180): (1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen branching enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of alpha-1,4-linked glucosyl units from the outer end of a glycogen chain to an alpha-1,6 position on the same or a neighboring glycogen chain. Branching of the chains is essential to increase the solubility of the glycogen molecule and, consequently, in reducing the osmotic pressure within cells. Highest level of this enzyme are found in liver and muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease IV (also known as Andersen's disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GBE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glycogen storage disease due to glycogen branching enzyme deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• adult polyglucosan body disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
• BP6: Variant 3-81490413-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-81490413-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 764278.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.515 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000158.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GBE1	NM_000158.4	MANE Select	c.2103G>A	p.Pro701Pro	synonymous	Exon 16 of 16	NP_000149.4	Q04446

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GBE1	ENST00000429644.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2103G>A	p.Pro701Pro	synonymous	Exon 16 of 16	ENSP00000410833.2	Q04446
	GBE1	ENST00000895874.1		c.2097G>A	p.Pro699Pro	synonymous	Exon 16 of 16	ENSP00000565933.1
	GBE1	ENST00000942742.1		c.2097G>A	p.Pro699Pro	synonymous	Exon 16 of 16	ENSP00000612801.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151988 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000241 AC: 6 AN: 248702 AF XY: 0.0000222

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000582

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000890 AC: 13 AN: 1460642 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000826 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 726672

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33448

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000448 AC: 2 AN: 44680

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39672

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86172

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53400

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000810 AC: 9 AN: 1111044

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60338

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151988 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74198

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41382

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15222

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5168

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10588

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Glycogen storage disease, type IV (1)
-	-	1	Glycogen storage disease, type IV;C1856301:Glycogen storage disease IV, classic hepatic (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.72
CADD	Benign	1.4
DANN	Benign	0.73
PhyloP100		-0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.17		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775617188; hg19: chr3-81539564; COSMIC: COSV70100217;