NM_000169.3:c.718_719delAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000169.3(GLA):​c.718_719delAA​(p.Lys240GlufsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000914 in 1,093,569 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K240K) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

GLA
NM_000169.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLA (HGNC:4296): (galactosidase alpha) This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stability of this enzyme, which causes Fabry disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder that results from a failure to catabolize alpha-D-galactosyl glycolipid moieties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RPL36A-HNRNPH2 (HGNC:48349): (RPL36A-HNRNPH2 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring ribosomal protein L36a and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H2 (H') genes on chromosome X. The read-through transcript produces a protein with similarity to the protein encoded by the upstream locus, ribosomal protein L36a. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant X-101398866-CTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-101398866-CTT-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 222371.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000169.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLA
NM_000169.3
MANE Select
c.718_719delAAp.Lys240GlufsTer9
frameshift
Exon 5 of 7NP_000160.1P06280
GLA
NM_001406747.1
c.841_842delAAp.Lys281GlufsTer9
frameshift
Exon 6 of 8NP_001393676.1A0A3B3IUC4
GLA
NM_001406748.1
c.718_719delAAp.Lys240GlufsTer9
frameshift
Exon 5 of 6NP_001393677.1A0A6Q8PHD1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLA
ENST00000218516.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.718_719delAAp.Lys240GlufsTer9
frameshift
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000218516.4P06280
RPL36A-HNRNPH2
ENST00000409170.3
TSL:4
c.300+3411_300+3412delTT
intron
N/AENSP00000386655.4H7BZ11
GLA
ENST00000649178.1
c.841_842delAAp.Lys281GlufsTer9
frameshift
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000498186.1A0A3B3IUC4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.14e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1093569
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
359013
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26302
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35204
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19358
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30191
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54047
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4102
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000119
AC:
1
AN:
837912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45923
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.725
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
6
-
-
Fabry disease (6)
4
-
-
not provided (4)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869312389; hg19: chrX-100653854; API