NM_000179.3:c.116G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000179.3(MSH6):​c.116G>A​(p.Gly39Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.184 in 1,608,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28,241 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 2800 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.18 ( 25441 hom. )

Consequence

MSH6
NM_000179.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:28

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH6 (HGNC:7329): (mutS homolog 6) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004319966).
BP6
Variant 2-47783349-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47783349-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 36581.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr2-47783349-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.235 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MSH6NM_000179.3 linkc.116G>A p.Gly39Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENST00000234420.11 NP_000170.1 P52701-1Q3SWU9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH6ENST00000234420.11 linkc.116G>A p.Gly39Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 NM_000179.3 ENSP00000234420.5 P52701-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.189
AC:
28705
AN:
152042
Hom.:
2796
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.215
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.253
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.145
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.307
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.246
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.125
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.226
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.180
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.181
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.182
AC:
42088
AN:
231236
Hom.:
4053
AF XY:
0.186
AC XY:
23663
AN XY:
127506
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.222
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.297
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.253
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.131
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.191
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.184
AC:
267218
AN:
1455968
Hom.:
25441
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.184
AC XY:
133498
AN XY:
724104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.217
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.283
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.132
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.178
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.189
AC:
28722
AN:
152158
Hom.:
2800
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.188
AC XY:
13976
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.215
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.145
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.307
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.246
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.125
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.180
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.184
Alfa
AF:
0.193
Hom.:
962
Bravo
AF:
0.189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.177
AC:
657
ALSPAC
AF:
0.187
AC:
720
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.194
AC:
758
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.172
AC:
1336
ExAC
AF:
0.178
AC:
21019
Asia WGS
AF:
0.248
AC:
862
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:28
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Feb 29, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 29, 2008
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Gly39Glu in exon 1 of MSH6: This variant is not expected to have clinical signif icance because it has been identified in 17% (1336/7748) of European American ch romosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:// evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/rs1042821). Gly39Glu in exon 1 of MSH6 (rs1042821; a llele frequency = 17%, 1336/7748) ** -

Lynch syndrome 5 Benign:6
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Dec 19, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 21, 2015
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Jul 13, 2012
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24622885, 29442465, 28932927, 27153395, 18523027, 19582761, 24689082, 22949387, 19685280, 22703879) -

Nov 26, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Lynch syndrome Benign:3
Sep 05, 2013
International Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: research

MAF >1% -

Oct 03, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 02, 2011
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Oct 27, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Dec 11, 2019
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Nov 04, 2014
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Lynch syndrome 1 Benign:2
Jul 24, 2014
Pathway Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 18, 2017
IntelligeneCG
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Carcinoma of colon Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Gly39Glu variant has been previously reported in the literature and is recorded in dbSNP as a polymorphism with an average heterozygosity of 0.307+/-0.243 (dbSNP#: rs1042821); this appreciable frequency in different populations of origin increases the likelihood this is a benign variant. In addition, this variant has been identified by our laboratory in at least one individual with a second pathogenic vairiant, increasing the likelihood this variant is benign. In summary, based on the above information, this variant is classified as benign. -

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Breast carcinoma Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B
Vest4
0.28
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1042821; hg19: chr2-48010488; COSMIC: COSV52274018; COSMIC: COSV52274018; API