NM_000186.4:c.3590T>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PS1_ModeratePM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000186.4(CFH):c.3590T>C(p.Val1197Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFH
NM_000186.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.08

Variant links:

Genes affected

CFH (HGNC:4883): (complement factor H) This gene is a member of the Regulator of Complement Activation (RCA) gene cluster and encodes a protein with twenty short consensus repeat (SCR) domains. This protein is secreted into the bloodstream and has an essential role in the regulation of complement activation, restricting this innate defense mechanism to microbial infections. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) and chronic hypocomplementemic nephropathy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

CFH links:

ENSG00000289697 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000289697 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_000186.4 (CFH) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000186.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994

PP5

Variant 1-196747207-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-196747207-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 21090.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CFH	NM_000186.4 link	c.3590T>C	p.Val1197Ala	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 22	ENST00000367429.9	NP_000177.2	P08603A0A024R962

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CFH	ENST00000367429.9 link	c.3590T>C	p.Val1197Ala	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 22	1	NM_000186.4	ENSP00000356399.4		P08603
ENSG00000289697	ENST00000696032.1 link	c.3580+10T>C		intron_variant	Intron 22 of 26			ENSP00000512341.1		A0A8Q3SIA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251174

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461610

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727114

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152270

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Aug 01, 2022

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

CFH: PS3, PS4:Moderate, PP2, BP4 -

Jan 04, 2022

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

PM1, PS3, PS4 -

Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1

Pathogenic:1Other:1

GeneReviews

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Aug 23, 2019

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Factor H deficiency;C0730295:Basal laminar drusen;C1853147:Age related macular degeneration 4;C2749604:Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1

Pathogenic:1

Apr 19, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Factor H deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Apr 11, 2023

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.086

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.89

Eigen

Benign

-0.0099

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.23

LIST_S2

Benign

0.35

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.10

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.29

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.054

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.86

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0722);

MVP

0.97

MPC

2.1

ClinPred

0.37

GERP RS

3.2

gMVP

0.98

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over