NM_000195.5:c.636C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000195.5(HPS1):​c.636C>T​(p.Leu212Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.299 in 1,613,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 75,050 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 6026 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.30 ( 69024 hom. )

Consequence

HPS1
NM_000195.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPS1 (HGNC:5163): (HPS1 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 3 subunit 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is a component of three different protein complexes termed biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex (BLOC)-3, BLOC4, and BLOC5. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene related to this gene is located on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
MIR4685 (HGNC:41802): (microRNA 4685) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 10-98431163-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-98431163-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 167185.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.69 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.388 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HPS1NM_000195.5 linkc.636C>T p.Leu212Leu synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 20 ENST00000361490.9 NP_000186.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HPS1ENST00000361490.9 linkc.636C>T p.Leu212Leu synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 20 1 NM_000195.5 ENSP00000355310.4 Q92902-1
ENSG00000289758ENST00000699159.1 linkn.*94C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 24 ENSP00000514167.1 A0A8V8TP71
ENSG00000289758ENST00000699159.1 linkn.*94C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 24 ENSP00000514167.1 A0A8V8TP71

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.266
AC:
40425
AN:
152020
Hom.:
6028
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.141
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.275
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.319
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.279
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.345
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.403
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.366
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.339
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.298
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.266
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.316
AC:
78552
AN:
248344
Hom.:
13031
AF XY:
0.325
AC XY:
43749
AN XY:
134506
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.138
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.333
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.286
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.332
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.423
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.361
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.306
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.303
AC:
442519
AN:
1461404
Hom.:
69024
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.308
AC XY:
223610
AN XY:
727002
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.136
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.334
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.287
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.340
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.427
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.347
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.294
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.266
AC:
40434
AN:
152138
Hom.:
6026
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.273
AC XY:
20272
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.141
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.320
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.279
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.345
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.403
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.366
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.298
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.263
Alfa
AF:
0.288
Hom.:
8597
Bravo
AF:
0.253
Asia WGS
AF:
0.340
AC:
1180
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.297
EpiControl
AF:
0.298

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Leu212Leu in exon 7 of HPS1: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 29.2% (2515/8600) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequenc ing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs1801287). -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 26, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 28, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 1 Benign:2
Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome Benign:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
0.25
DANN
Benign
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1801287; hg19: chr10-100190920; COSMIC: COSV57266367; COSMIC: COSV57266367; API