NM_000195.5:c.655G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000195.5(HPS1):​c.655G>A​(p.Ala219Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A219S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HPS1
NM_000195.5 missense

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.33

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPS1 (HGNC:5163): (HPS1 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 3 subunit 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is a component of three different protein complexes termed biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex (BLOC)-3, BLOC4, and BLOC5. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene related to this gene is located on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
MIR4685 (HGNC:41802): (microRNA 4685) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000195.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HPS1
NM_000195.5
MANE Select
c.655G>Ap.Ala219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 20NP_000186.2
HPS1
NM_001322476.2
c.655G>Ap.Ala219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 20NP_001309405.1Q92902-1
HPS1
NM_001322477.2
c.655G>Ap.Ala219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 20NP_001309406.1Q92902-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HPS1
ENST00000361490.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.655G>Ap.Ala219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 20ENSP00000355310.4Q92902-1
HPS1
ENST00000338546.9
TSL:1
c.655G>Ap.Ala219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 10ENSP00000343638.5Q92902-3
HPS1
ENST00000467246.5
TSL:1
n.*113G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 7 of 19ENSP00000514163.1A0A8V8TP71

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
248656
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1111978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.23
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479)
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
0.039
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755619001; hg19: chr10-100190901; API