NM_000223.4:c.1387+8G>C

Variant names:

• chr17-40862557-C-G
• rs755634260
• NM_000223.4:c.1387+8G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BP6 BS2

The NM_000223.4(KRT12):​c.1387+8G>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000562 in 1,602,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KRT12 NM_000223.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0004867
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.622
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• corneal dystrophy, Meesmann, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Meesmann corneal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000265359 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
• BP6: Variant 17-40862557-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-40862557-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3054350.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT12	NM_000223.4	c.1387+8G>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 7	ENST00000251643.5	NP_000214.1
LOC105371777	XR_934754.3	n.63+11697C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT12	ENST00000251643.5	c.1387+8G>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 7	1	NM_000223.4	ENSP00000251643.4
ENSG00000265359	ENST00000579136.1	n.62-529C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	3
ENSG00000265359	ENST00000818906.1	n.61+11697C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2
KRT12	ENST00000648535.1	n.*73G>C		downstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251438 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000552 AC: 8 AN: 1449842 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 722174

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33248

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000671 AC: 3 AN: 44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26068

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39600

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85994

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53384

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5744

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000454 AC: 5 AN: 1101196

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59904

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74344

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41432

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5208

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000565 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

KRT12-related disorder Benign:1

Jun 05, 2020

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.73
CADD	Benign	5.2
DANN	Benign	0.76
PhyloP100		0.62
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00049
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755634260; hg19: chr17-39018809;