NM_000231.3:c.10G>T

Variant names:

• chr13-23203704-G-T
• NM_000231.3:c.10G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000231.3(SGCG):​c.10G>T​(p.Glu4*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: SGCG NM_000231.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.22
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SGCG (HGNC:10809): (sarcoglycan gamma) This gene encodes gamma-sarcoglycan, one of several sarcolemmal transmembrane glycoproteins that interact with dystrophin. The dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) spans the sarcolemma and is comprised of dystrophin, syntrophin, alpha- and beta-dystroglycans and sarcoglycans. The DGC provides a structural link between the subsarcolemmal cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix of muscle cells. Defects in the encoded protein can lead to early onset autosomal recessive muscular dystrophy, in particular limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, type 2C (LGMD2C). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SGCG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 82 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 13-23203704-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-23203704-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2678704.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000231.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SGCG	NM_000231.3	MANE Select	c.10G>T	p.Glu4*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 8	NP_000222.2	Q13326
	SGCG	NM_001378244.1		c.64G>T	p.Glu22*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 8	NP_001365173.1
	SGCG	NM_001378245.1		c.10G>T	p.Glu4*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 9	NP_001365174.1	Q13326

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SGCG	ENST00000218867.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.10G>T	p.Glu4*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000218867.3	Q13326
	SGCG	ENST00000942469.1		c.10G>T	p.Glu4*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000612528.1
	SGCG	ENST00000876364.1		c.10G>T	p.Glu4*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 9	ENSP00000546423.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1460204 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726276

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44546

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26086

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39656

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86098

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53332

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110942

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60326

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.66
CADD	Pathogenic	40
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		7.2
Vest4		0.82
GERP RS		5.5
Mutation Taster		=7/193	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr13-23777843;