NM_000232.5:c.392G>T

Variant names:

• chr4-52029715-C-A
• rs201439705
• NM_000232.5:c.392G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):​c.392G>T​(p.Arg131Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R131Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SGCB NM_000232.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.80
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SGCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.0049736 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.4279 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SGCB	NM_000232.5	c.392G>T	p.Arg131Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	ENST00000381431.10	NP_000223.1
SGCB	NM_001440519.1	c.182G>T	p.Arg61Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5		NP_001427448.1
SGCB	NM_001440520.1	c.95G>T	p.Arg32Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 7		NP_001427449.1
SGCB	XM_047416076.1	c.95G>T	p.Arg32Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5		XP_047272032.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SGCB	ENST00000381431.10	c.392G>T	p.Arg131Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	1	NM_000232.5	ENSP00000370839.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151984 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461602 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727104

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111772

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151984 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74230

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000483 AC: 2 AN: 41398

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15228

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10556

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.40
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.78	D
Eigen	Benign	0.18
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.70	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.51	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L
PhyloP100		3.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Benign	0.094	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.045	D
Polyphen		0.42	B
Vest4		0.64
MutPred		0.40		Loss of catalytic residue at R131 (P = 0.041);
MVP		0.92
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.85
Mutation Taster		=59/41	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201439705; hg19: chr4-52895881;