NM_000232.5:c.92G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000232.5: c.92G>T variant in SGCB is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of serine by isoleucine at amino acid 31 (p.Ser31Ile). The filtering allele frequency of this variant is 0.007653 in the African/African American population in gnomAD v3.1.2 (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 347/41414 genome chromosomes), which is higher than the LGMD VCEP threshold (>0.002) for BA1 and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.18, which is above the LGMD VCEP threshold predicting a benign impact on sarcoglycan β function (<0.1; BP4 not met). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP (LGMD VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; 01/09/2025): BA1. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA145911/MONDO:0015152/184

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCB
NM_000232.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.805

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
SGCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCBNM_000232.5 linkc.92G>T p.Ser31Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000381431.10 NP_000223.1 Q16585-1Q5U0N0
SGCBNM_001440520.1 linkc.-316G>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 2 of 7 NP_001427449.1
SGCBNM_001440520.1 linkc.-316G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 7 NP_001427449.1
SGCBNM_001440519.1 linkc.34-3719G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 NP_001427448.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCBENST00000381431.10 linkc.92G>T p.Ser31Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_000232.5 ENSP00000370839.6 Q16585-1
SGCBENST00000506357.5 linkn.77G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5 5 ENSP00000421235.1 H0Y8J3
SGCBENST00000514133.1 linkn.59G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 5 ENSP00000425818.1 H0YA15

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00242
AC:
368
AN:
152170
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00838
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000497
AC:
125
AN:
251468
AF XY:
0.000383
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00701
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
326
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000165
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00806
AC:
270
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000470
AC:
21
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111826
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000381
AC:
23
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00242
AC:
369
AN:
152288
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00234
AC XY:
174
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00840
AC:
349
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
17
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
62
83
104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000404
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00249
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00590
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000626
AC:
76
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 29, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Mar 12, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.92G>T (p.S31I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the SGCB gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 92, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 31 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 09, 2025
ClinGen Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_000232.5: c.92G>T variant in SGCB is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of serine by isoleucine at amino acid 31 (p.Ser31Ile). The filtering allele frequency of this variant is 0.007653 in the African/African American population in gnomAD v3.1.2 (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 347/41414 genome chromosomes), which is higher than the LGMD VCEP threshold (>0.002) for BA1 and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.18, which is above the LGMD VCEP threshold predicting a benign impact on sarcoglycan β function (<0.1; BP4 not met). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LGMD VCEP (LGMD VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; 01/09/2025): BA1. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E Benign:1
Jan 08, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
0.81
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.089
ClinPred
0.0079
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115928999; hg19: chr4-52899748; API