NM_000235.4:c.*841C>G

Variant names:

• chr10-89213987-G-C
• rs116074523
• NM_000235.4:c.*841C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_000235.4(LIPA):​c.*841C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.011 in 152,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 33 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 (33 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: LIPA NM_000235.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.260
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

LIPA (HGNC:6617): (lipase A, lysosomal acid type) This gene encodes lipase A, the lysosomal acid lipase (also known as cholesterol ester hydrolase). This enzyme functions in the lysosome to catalyze the hydrolysis of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. Mutations in this gene can result in Wolman disease and cholesteryl ester storage disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

LIPA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lysosomal acid lipase deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cholesteryl ester storage disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Wolman disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
• BP6: Variant 10-89213987-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-89213987-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 301559.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.011 (1675/152204) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0386 (1602/41526). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.037. There are 33 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 804 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 33 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LIPA	NM_000235.4	c.*841C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000336233.10	NP_000226.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LIPA	ENST00000336233.10	c.*841C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1	NM_000235.4	ENSP00000337354.5
LIPA	ENST00000371837.5	c.*841C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	2		ENSP00000360903.1
LIPA	ENST00000456827.5	c.*841C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 8	3		ENSP00000413019.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0110 AC: 1671 AN: 152086 Hom.: 33 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0386

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00301

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000118

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00910

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 6

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0110 AC: 1675 AN: 152204 Hom.: 33 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0108 AC XY: 804 AN XY: 74410

African (AFR) AF: 0.0386 AC: 1602 AN: 41526

American (AMR) AF: 0.00301 AC: 46 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3464

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4816

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10592

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000118 AC: 8 AN: 68014

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00900 AC: 19 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.000141 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0128

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Wolman disease Benign:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency Benign:1

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.72
DANN	Benign	0.17
PhyloP100		0.26
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116074523; hg19: chr10-90973744;