NM_000237.3:c.811T>A

Variant names:

• chr8-19955876-T-A
• rs118204059
• NM_000237.3:c.811T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B.

Score: 10 - Pathogenic

10

PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000237.3(LPL):​c.811T>A​(p.Ser271Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: LPL NM_000237.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.97
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

LPL (HGNC:6677): (lipoprotein lipase) LPL encodes lipoprotein lipase, which is expressed in heart, muscle, and adipose tissue. LPL functions as a homodimer, and has the dual functions of triglyceride hydrolase and ligand/bridging factor for receptor-mediated lipoprotein uptake. Severe mutations that cause LPL deficiency result in type I hyperlipoproteinemia, while less extreme mutations in LPL are linked to many disorders of lipoprotein metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LPL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000237.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 52 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -0.36753 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency, hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
• PP5: Variant 8-19955876-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-19955876-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1525.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LPL	NM_000237.3	c.811T>A	p.Ser271Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 10	ENST00000650287.1	NP_000228.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LPL	ENST00000650287.1	c.811T>A	p.Ser271Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 10		NM_000237.3	ENSP00000497642.1
LPL	ENST00000650478.1	n.-129T>A		upstream_gene_variant				ENSP00000497560.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperlipoproteinemia, type I Pathogenic:1

Jan 01, 1991

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.81
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.50	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.48
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.96
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	.;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.40	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.2	H;H
PhyloP100		8.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.78
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D;.
Polyphen		0.98	D;D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.97		Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.42
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.1
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118204059; hg19: chr8-19813387;