NM_000238.4:c.2265C>T

Variant names:

• chr7-150950301-G-A
• rs144308070
• NM_000238.4:c.2265C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):​c.2265C>T​(p.Ala755Ala) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNH2 NM_000238.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.26
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

KCNH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• long QT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• long QT syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
• short QT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• short QT syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
• BP6: Variant 7-150950301-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150950301-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 456906.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 29 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000238.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KCNH2	NM_000238.4	MANE Select	c.2265C>T	p.Ala755Ala	synonymous	Exon 9 of 15	NP_000229.1
	KCNH2	NM_001406753.1		c.1977C>T	p.Ala659Ala	synonymous	Exon 7 of 13	NP_001393682.1
	KCNH2	NM_172056.3		c.2265C>T	p.Ala755Ala	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	NP_742053.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KCNH2	ENST00000262186.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2265C>T	p.Ala755Ala	synonymous	Exon 9 of 15	ENSP00000262186.5
	KCNH2	ENST00000330883.9	TSL:1	c.1245C>T	p.Ala415Ala	synonymous	Exon 5 of 11	ENSP00000328531.4
	KCNH2	ENST00000461280.2	TSL:1	n.1563C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000359 AC: 9 AN: 250828 AF XY: 0.0000368

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000794

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 29 AN: 1461584 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 39 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 727112

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53170

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 28 AN: 1111988

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74354

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41446

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.0000885 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000264

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	Long QT syndrome (2)
-	-	1	Cardiac arrhythmia (1)
-	-	1	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.90
PhyloP100		4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.9
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144308070; hg19: chr7-150647389;