NM_000245.4:c.1039G>T

Variant names:

• chr7-116700123-G-T
• rs200074800
• NM_000245.4:c.1039G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_000245.4(MET):​c.1039G>T​(p.Ala347Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,452,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A347T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MET NM_000245.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.38
• Publications: 14 publications found

Genes affected

MET (HGNC:7029): (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins and the product of the proto-oncogene MET. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that are linked via disulfide bonds to form the mature receptor. Further processing of the beta subunit results in the formation of the M10 peptide, which has been shown to reduce lung fibrosis. Binding of its ligand, hepatocyte growth factor, induces dimerization and activation of the receptor, which plays a role in cellular survival, embryogenesis, and cellular migration and invasion. Mutations in this gene are associated with papillary renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and various head and neck cancers. Amplification and overexpression of this gene are also associated with multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

COMETT (HGNC:51196): (cytosolic oncogenic antisense to MET transcript) This gene encodes a natural antisense transcript highly expressed in papillary thyroid carcinomas harboring BRAF V600E mutation or RET gene rearrangements. This lncRNA induces the downstream MAPK pathway and is part of a co-expression network including different oncogenes belonging to the MAPK and PI3H/AKT pathways. In thyroid carcinomas, this gene has oncogenic properties associated with increased proliferation and drug resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2020]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3711774).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000245.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MET	NM_000245.4	MANE Select	c.1039G>T	p.Ala347Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 21	NP_000236.2
	MET	NM_001127500.3		c.1039G>T	p.Ala347Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 21	NP_001120972.1
	MET	NM_001324401.3		c.1039G>T	p.Ala347Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 12	NP_001311330.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MET	ENST00000397752.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1039G>T	p.Ala347Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 21	ENSP00000380860.3
	MET	ENST00000318493.11	TSL:1	c.1039G>T	p.Ala347Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 21	ENSP00000317272.6
	MET	ENST00000436117.3	TSL:1	n.1039G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 20	ENSP00000410980.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000414 AC: 1 AN: 241642 AF XY: 0.00000764

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000138 AC: 2 AN: 1452760 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 721766

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33006

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43546

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25578

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39628

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000118 AC: 1 AN: 84414

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53056

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5696

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.03e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1107908

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59928

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Renal cell carcinoma Uncertain:1

Jul 29, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MET protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MET-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 347 of the MET protein (p.Ala347Ser).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.46
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.52
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.37	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.83	L
PhyloP100		6.4
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.039	D
Polyphen		0.74	P
Vest4		0.32
MutPred		0.58		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0311)
MVP		0.48
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		0.63	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.60
gMVP		0.64
Mutation Taster		=31/69	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200074800; hg19: chr7-116340177;