NM_000245.4:c.3218C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_000245.4(MET):​c.3218C>T​(p.Pro1073Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000107 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MET
NM_000245.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
MET (HGNC:7029): (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins and the product of the proto-oncogene MET. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that are linked via disulfide bonds to form the mature receptor. Further processing of the beta subunit results in the formation of the M10 peptide, which has been shown to reduce lung fibrosis. Binding of its ligand, hepatocyte growth factor, induces dimerization and activation of the receptor, which plays a role in cellular survival, embryogenesis, and cellular migration and invasion. Mutations in this gene are associated with papillary renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and various head and neck cancers. Amplification and overexpression of this gene are also associated with multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17664897).
BP6
Variant 7-116775070-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-116775070-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135966.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=6}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000722 (11/152278) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000327 (5/15296). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
METNM_000245.4 linkc.3218C>T p.Pro1073Leu missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000397752.8 NP_000236.2 P08581-1A0A024R759
METNM_001127500.3 linkc.3272C>T p.Pro1091Leu missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 NP_001120972.1 P08581-2A0A024R728
METNM_001324402.2 linkc.1928C>T p.Pro643Leu missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 NP_001311331.1 B4DLF5
METXM_011516223.2 linkc.3275C>T p.Pro1092Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 22 XP_011514525.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
METENST00000397752.8 linkc.3218C>T p.Pro1073Leu missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 1 NM_000245.4 ENSP00000380860.3 P08581-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
31
AN:
249486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000111
AC:
162
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000140
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Jul 30, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 10, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 08, 2024
Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Washington University in St. Louis
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

A MET c.3218C>T (p.Pro1073Leu) variant was identified at a near heterozygous allelic fraction of 46.6%, a frequency which may be consistent with germline origin. This variant, to our knowledge, has not been reported in the medical literature in individuals with lymphedema or lymphovenous malformation. The MET c.3218C>T (p.Pro1073Leu) variant is observed on 173/1,614,124 alleles in the general population (gnomAD v.4.1.0). This variant has been reported in the ClinVar database as a germline variant of uncertain significance by three submitters as well as a likely benign variant by three submitters (ClinVar ID: 135966). Computational predictors suggest that the variant does not impact MET function. Due to limited information, and based on ACMG/AMP guidelines for variant interpretation (Richards S et al., PMID: 25741868), the clinical significance of the MET c.3218C>T (p.Pro1073Leu) variant is uncertain at this time. -

Jun 25, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast and colon cancer (PMID: 29684080, 35264596); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35210353, 35264596, 29684080) -

Renal cell carcinoma Uncertain:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1091 of the MET protein (p.Pro1091Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs370529693, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MET-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 135966). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MET protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Papillary renal cell carcinoma type 1;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C4084709:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 97;C4085248:Osteofibrous dysplasia;C5774205:Arthrogryposis, distal, IIa 11 Uncertain:1
May 14, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 08, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Papillary renal cell carcinoma type 1 Benign:1
Nov 13, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Mar 07, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Hereditary cancer Benign:1
Jan 23, 2024
Mendelics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.47
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;B;.
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370529693; hg19: chr7-116415124; API