NM_000254.3:c.1228G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000254.3(MTR):​c.1228G>C​(p.Ala410Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,611,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTR
NM_000254.3 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.30

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTR (HGNC:7468): (5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase) This gene encodes the 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase. This enzyme, also known as cobalamin-dependent methionine synthase, catalyzes the final step in methionine biosynthesis. Mutations in MTR have been identified as the underlying cause of methylcobalamin deficiency complementation group G. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
MTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methylcobalamin deficiency type cblG
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
PP5
Variant 1-236835586-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-236835586-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 14288.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MTRNM_000254.3 linkc.1228G>C p.Ala410Pro missense_variant Exon 14 of 33 ENST00000366577.10 NP_000245.2 Q99707-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTRENST00000366577.10 linkc.1228G>C p.Ala410Pro missense_variant Exon 14 of 33 1 NM_000254.3 ENSP00000355536.5 Q99707-1
MTRENST00000366576.3 linkc.-30G>C upstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000355535.3 B1ANE3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000670
AC:
1
AN:
149354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000670
AC:
1
AN:
149354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
72680
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40292
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14820
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3444
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5142
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4572
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10262
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67554
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2040
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Methylcobalamin deficiency type cblG Pathogenic:1
Jul 01, 2002
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Methylcobalamin deficiency type cblG;C1866558:Neural tube defects, folate-sensitive Pathogenic:1
Mar 31, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 29, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MTR c.1228G>C (p.Ala410Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Pterin-binding domain (IPR000489) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251470 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1228G>C has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Methylcobalamin deficiency type cblG (Watkins_2002). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 12068375). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 14288). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;H
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.96
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1398);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1398);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
PromoterAI
-0.014
Neutral
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913582; hg19: chr1-236998886; API