NM_000256.3:c.1458-6G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP5BP4
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.1458-6G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.1458-6G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 16 of 34 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | |||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.1458-6G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 15 of 33 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | ||||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.1458-6G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 16 of 26 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000402 AC: 10AN: 248536Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000445 AC XY: 6AN XY: 134822
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000226 AC: 33AN: 1461390Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 726964
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74358
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Reported in two affected individuals from one family with HCM, however, both of these individuals also harbored a missense variant in the MYH7 gene and an additional affected relative harbored only the MYH7 missense variant (Havndrup et al., 2013); In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing; in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown; Reported in ClinVar but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID# 42533; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15114369, 31513939, 12566107, 29121657, 28679633, 31737537, 30847666) -
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
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Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3B. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 (HCM; MIM#115197). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease. Dominant inheritance is frequently reported in adult onset conditions, however recessive inheritance results in a more severe early onset phenotype (OMIM). (I) 0115 - Variants in this gene are known to have variable expressivity for HCM. (PMID: 32841044). (I) 0212 - Non-canonical splice site variant without proven consequence on splicing. Minigene assay did not show significant splice alterations (PMID: 28679633). (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 (v2 & v3: 13 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0311 - An alternative nucleotide change at the same non-canonical splice site, is present in gnomAD (v2 & v3: 2 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0508 - In silico predictions for abnormal splicing are conflicting. (I) 0705 - No comparable non-canonical splice site variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. c.1458-6G>T has been reported as benign, however no further information was provided (LOVD). (I) 0808 - Previous reports of pathogenicity for this variant are conflicting. It has been reported in multiple individuals with HCM, including once as pathogenic (PMID: 30847666), however majority of the reports regarded it as a VUS (cardiodb, PMIDs: 15114369, 19035361, 26743238, 29121657). It has also been reported multiple times as pathogenic and VUS in ClinVar. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:3
This sequence change falls in intron 16 of the MYBPC3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MYBPC3 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs375347534, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 12566107, 15114369, 31513939; internal data). This variant is also known as g.10899G>A and IVS16-6G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42533). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
PP3(m), PM2(s), PP5(noinf) -
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Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
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This variant causes a G to A nucleotide substitution at the -6 position of intron 16 of the MYBPC3 gene. Splice site prediction tools predict that this variant may have a significant impact on RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in four unrelated individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, one of whom also carried a pathogenic variant in the MYH7 gene (PMID: 15114369, 19035361, 31513939, 36082122). This variant has been identified in 10/248536 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
The c.1458-6G>A variant has been reported in 1 family with HCM that also carried a second variant in MYH7 (Arg694Cys) that was felt to be the primary cause of disease (Andersen 2004). In addition, this variant was identified in 3 individuals with HCM, one of whom carried a pathogenic MYBPC3 variant (LMM data). It has also been identified in 10/248536 chromosomes by gnomAD (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) and reported in ClinVar (Variation ID #42533). This variant is located in the 3' splice region and computational tools predict a possible impact on splicing. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PP3. -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at