NM_000260.4:c.6051+1G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.6051+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO7A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
  • Usher syndrome type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-77208804-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-77208804-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 558500.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkc.6051+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 44 of 48 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3 Q13402-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkc.6051+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 44 of 48 1 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkc.5937+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 44 of 48 1 ENSP00000392185.2 Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkc.5904+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 45 of 49 1 ENSP00000386635.2 Q13402-8
MYO7AENST00000458169.2 linkc.3477+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 24 of 28 1 ENSP00000417017.2 H7C4D8
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkn.*623+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 27 of 31 ENSP00000499323.1 A0A590UJ94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
167350
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1402328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
692916
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31826
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36908
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25240
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36346
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79518
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49518
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5708
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1078918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58346
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 1;C1838701:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Pathogenic:1
May 23, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 44 of the MYO7A gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in MYO7A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8900236, 25404053). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome (PMID: 23559863). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 558500). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
PhyloP100
9.6
GERP RS
4.5
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1403288739; hg19: chr11-76919849; API