NM_000264.5:c.2561-10C>T
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2
The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.2561-10C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033   (  0   hom.,  cov: 32) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.0000014   (  0   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 PTCH1
NM_000264.5 intron
NM_000264.5 intron
Scores
 2
 Splicing: ADA:  0.0006857  
 2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  2.36  
Publications
0 publications found 
Genes affected
 PTCH1  (HGNC:9585):  (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017] 
PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- basal cell nevus syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- holoprosencephaly 7Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
- holoprosencephalyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51). 
BP6
Variant 9-95462008-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95462008-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 215693.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. 
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene. 
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTCH1 | ENST00000331920.11 | c.2561-10C>T | intron_variant | Intron 15 of 23 | 5 | NM_000264.5 | ENSP00000332353.6 | |||
| PTCH1 | ENST00000437951.6 | c.2558-10C>T | intron_variant | Intron 15 of 23 | 5 | NM_001083603.3 | ENSP00000389744.2 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000329  AC: 5AN: 152178Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
5
AN: 
152178
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
Gnomad AFR 
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Gnomad NFE 
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Gnomad OTH 
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GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.00000398  AC: 1AN: 251496 AF XY:  0.00   show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
251496
 AF XY: 
Gnomad AFR exome 
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GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.00000137  AC: 2AN: 1461868Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.00  AC XY: 0AN XY: 727234 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
2
AN: 
1461868
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
0
AN XY: 
727234
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2
AN: 
33480
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
26136
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
39700
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
86258
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
53418
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
1111988
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
60396
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.500 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 0 
 1 
 1 
 2 
 2 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000329  AC: 5AN: 152178Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000269  AC XY: 2AN XY: 74346 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
5
AN: 
152178
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
2
AN XY: 
74346
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
5
AN: 
41444
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
3472
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
5190
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
4824
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
10622
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
68034
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
2090
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.475 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 0 
 1 
 1 
 2 
 2 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Variant carriers
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Age
Alfa 
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Hom.: 
Bravo 
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign 
Submissions summary: Benign:1 
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link 
Submissions by phenotype
Gorlin syndrome    Benign:1 
Aug 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Computational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 dbscSNV1_ADA 
 Benign 
 dbscSNV1_RF 
 Benign 
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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